This is general mulitplayer advice for the NEW players that are struggling to improve. There are many good Halo players out there and it can be disheartening. The good news is you can and will improve. It just takes practice and being smart about your play. These tips will give you a general roadmap to getting better.
There are exceptions to everything contained here which I originally wrote for H3 and I’m oversimplifying on others but these will get you started to playing better, making it more fun.
If anybody else has tips for new players please leave them in the comments. 
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Watch the previous game film.
What do you think your favorite football team does after a game? That’s right, they watch and analyze the film to death. You should do the same. If there’s a player who owns everybody else in a match watch the game from their perspective. Watch their patterns of movement on the map and which weapons he or she is using which brings me to… -
Weapon choice.
Be strategic about which weapons you’re carrying. I like to carry both a close range and long range weapon. Switch between each as you transition from space to space depending on where you are. For example: Say on H3 Guardian I have a BR (mid-longish range) and a shotgun(short range). If I’m on the elbow I’ll have the BR out but as I transition to OS spawn or up to S3 I’ll switch to shotgun and then back. Always have out the appropriate weapon for the area you’re in. Which is why you should… -
Learn the weapons
You need to know each weapon’s strength and weakness. The DMR is great for long range but not so good up close and personal. A shotgun is great for close range but useless for anything over five feet. But knowing the weapons is useless unless you… -
Learn to aim
If you’re going head to head with another player the faster you can kill them also means less time for him to hand you the dirt nap.
Watch your films for clues to bad habits. If you had an encounter where you got owned watch it from your perspective and focus on where you’re hitting them (or not). Then watch it again from the opposing players side. See where they’re hitting you and where they missed. You’ll often be surprised to see their shields in shreds where if just one more bullet had hit them you’d be the victor. Also, don’t think you have to be at 10 sensitivity. There are really good players that use 3 or even 2.
Part of aiming is learning to lead your shots. One of the worst habits to overcome is to always be shooting behind someone as they strafe. You need to get out ahead of them and aim for where they’re going to be not where they are. This is still important even with Halo being hitscan. It’s especially important for grenades. Once you’ve started to master this you need to…
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Learn the maps
Know where the weapons are, the power ups and when they’re going to spawn. Knowing the map helps situational awareness and getting into the fight. Even before you’re on the map however, you need to… -
Make a decision.
Know beforehand what you’re going to do. Too many people spawn, freeze for a second before wandering around in a circle overwhelmed by choices. Even before the screen comes up I have the thumbstick pushed forward to move. During the countdown I mentally run through where I’ll go depending on my spawn point. Where I’m going also depends on my… -
Situational awareness
Once you’ve started to master the 1vs1 encounter, situational awareness is the difference between winning and losing. Situational awareness means literally “awareness of situation”. Everyone has tasted the bitter fruit of poor SA. Players surprising or assassinating you from behind. People vulturing your kill and you. You can’t eliminate the -Yoink!- being delivered but you can attenuate it by doing the following.
Always glance down at your radar as you move to track other players. To stop being flanked keep your back to a wall if possible and look around you as you move about the map. Don’t race forward down a hall that’s safe run backwards keeping you eye out for threats. Listen to the intensity of weapon sounds. A rocket launcher around the corner from you sounds a lot different than across the map. This information will help you decide whether to engage or back off. Did you know crouch walking takes you off people’s radar? Use that to your advantage. The opposite is also true. Did you see a blip on your radar that disappeared? They’re more than likely right around the corner with a shottie. In short, situational awareness will help you both stay alive and…
- Kill other players.
Well duh, you’re thinking but bear with me. At it’s simplest you win by killing the most people. One of the ways you do that is to start engaging sooner than later. One of the hardest things for me was to stop racing around to get the perfect weapon/powerup. I found myself wasting time while other players were racking up 3-6 kills. Getting into it entails knowing the maps, knowing the paths players like to take and where they engage. You’re going to get this from watching films (notice a trend here), simple experience and keeping an ear out for gunfire. If you’re next to the perfect weapon/power up by all means grab it but don’t waste time racing halfway across the map when someone else has probably already grabbed it.
This also means making do with whatever weapon you find along the way. This epiphany occurred to me after watching a H3 film of a Guardian FFA I played with a level 50 player. He almost never used the same weapon twice. Hammer, BR, needler it didn’t matter. He picked it up and delivered pure killing action on everyone he engaged. I also learned how to better utilize the map from watching him. So, once you’ve found the other players how are you going to kill them? You’re going to…
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Practice.
Get on a map alone or with a buddy and practice. Practice your grenade trajectories, your jumps, aiming, different load outs. Spend a couple hours in custom games using different weapons on another spartan at various distances and parts of the body. Knowing how many shots you need to kill a player can only help you in a game. One final thing you should always practice is… -
Mental toughness.
This means having a positive mental outlook, overcoming challenges and never giving up. You got lag? Down by twenty points? Get over it. As long as the clock hasn’t run out or the guy on top hit the final score there’s time for another kill. I’ve come from being 17 points down to coming in first. I did it by staying focused and going one kill at a time. However, sometimes you just need to…
11.Walk away.
If you’re throwing your controller and screaming like a small child it’s time to take a break. Get up and walk around. Let those cortisol levels diminish.Hell, go outside. Because while it’s a great game I dearly love it’s still just a game.
I hope these tips have helped you think of new areas to practice. It’s like a puzzle. Sometimes you just need that one piece to advance.
-Eric-